STUDY OF VIRUSES
The study of virus is known as virology.It gives brief description about viral – submicroscopic, parasitic particles of genetic material contained in a protein coat and virus like agents. It focuses on the following aspects of viruses: their structure, classification and evolution, their ways to infect and exploit host cells for reproduction, their interaction with host organism physiology and immunity, the diseases they cause, the techniques to isolate and culture them, and their use in research and therapy. Virology is considered to be a subfield of microbiology or of medicine. A major branch of virology is virus classification. Viruses can... Read More
The study of fungi is known as Mycology. It is the branch of biology concerned with the study of fungi, including their genetic and biochemical properties, their taxonomy and their use to humans as a source for tinder, traditional medicine, food, and entheogens, as well as their dangers, such as toxicity or infection. For centuries, certain mushrooms have been documented as a folk medicine in China, Japan, and Russia. Although the use of mushrooms in folk medicine is centered largely on the Asian continent, people in other parts of the world like the Middle East, Poland, and Belarus have been... 
Medical microbiology is a branch of medical science concerned with the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases. The microbes and the branch of microbiology are the most studied due to their great importance to medicine. Medical microbiology studies growth and development of the infectious disease in a patient and in human population known as epidemiology. It is associated to the study of disease pathology and immunology. Similar sections cover virology, mycology, and parasitology. In each section, the introductory chapters stress the mechanisms of infection characteristic of that type of microorganism, thus providing the reader with a framework for understanding... 
The study of bacteria is known as Bacteriology, it is the branch and specialty of biology that studies the morphology, ecology, genetics and biochemistry of bacteria as well as many other aspects related to them. This subdivision of microbiology involves the identification, classification, and characterization of bacterial species. Because of the similarity of thinking and working with microorganisms other than bacteria, such as protozoa, fungi, and viruses, there has been a tendency for the field of bacteriology to extend as microbiology. Bacteriology evolved from physicians needing to apply the germ theory to test the concerns relating to the spoilage of... 
Plasmodium falciparum is a 
The 
The 
The 
The 
The 
The 
The 
The 
Hip fracture has been regarded as a significant international health problem because of its negative impacts on things such as Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQOL). The determinants of HRQOL among patients with hip fracture after surgery during transition of recovery are still not clearly understood. 
The 
The 
The 
The 
The Journal focuses on blood–brain barrier; targeted drug delivery; nano carriers; transcytosis. The blood–brain barrier is a highly selective semipermeable border that separates the circulating blood from the brain and extracellular fluid in the central nervous system (CNS). 
The 
The Journal focuses 
Journal of 
Journal of 
Tendinopathy is a common problem in sports medicine which can lead to severe morbidity. Aspirin, as the classical representative of non‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for its anti‐inflammatory and analgesic actions, has been commonly used in treating tendinopathy. While its treatment effects on injury tendon healing are lacking, illuminating the underlying mechanism may provide scientific basis for clinical treatment. Firstly, we used immunohistochemistry and qRT‐PCR to detect changes in CD14, CD206, iNOS, IL‐6, IL‐10, MMP‐3, TIMP‐3, Col‐1a1, biglycan, Comp, Fibronectin, TGF‐β1，ACAN，EGR‐1 and FMOD. Next, Western blot was used to measure the protein levels (IL‐6, IL‐10, TGF‐β1, COMP, TIMP‐3, STAT‐3/P‐STAT‐3 and JNK/P‐JNK)... 
Know your Army: Judged and Misjudged 
“Hybrid War” is Bad for Business: Russia Seeks in Vain an Upgrade of its Quasi Alliance with China 
The Importance of Internships: Ensuring Informatics Students’ Future Success 
Conference Announcement on Dermatology & Cosmetology 
The Improvement in Mechanical Properties of Coconut Shell Powder as Filter in HDPE Composites 
The Challenge of Non Fouling Surfaces: Polymers could be the Answer 
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy in a Cat 
Impact of Helminth Parasites on Length-weight Ratio and Condition Factor of Fishes in Ajiwa and Jibia Reservoirs, Katsina State, Nigeria 
Turmeric as an antibiotic Turmeric is a flowering plant, Curcuma longa of the ginger family, Zingiberaceae, the roots of which are used in cooking. The plant is a perennial, rhizomatous, herbaceous plant native to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia, that requires temperatures between 20 and 30 °C (68 and 86 °F) and a considerable amount of annual rainfall to thrive. Plants are gathered each year for their rhizomes, some for propagation in the following season and some for consumption.Public health is an interdisciplinary field. For example, epidemiology, biostatistics and management of health services are all relevant. Other important subfields include environmental health, community health, behavioral health, health economics, public policy, mental health, health education, occupational safety, gender issues in health, and sexual and reproductive health. Although long used in Ayurvedic medicine, where it is also known as haridra, there is... 
Whole Exome Sequencing found a Novel Truncating Mutation within “CNTNAP2 Gene” On behalf of the 
Description: Prospective academicians and scientists are encouraged to utilize this opportunity to get their contents reviewed, processed and published at relatively faster pace and at low expenditure. In addition to this the authors who publish with us during the year-long celebrations will also be eligible for academic awards recommended by the editorial panel. The Journal of Trauma and Treatment aims to broadcast the latest findings from systematic explorations in the areas of various types of diseases, Trauma, Veterans, Orthopaedics, Injury, Fractures, Psychological trauma, Psychiatry, Surgery, Anxiety, Mental Health, Depression, Pain, Violence etc.. The journal invites different types of science communications including... 
Journal of Orthopaedics and Trauma recently published an article on A New Anatomical Reconstruction of the Posterolateral Corner of the Knee. The article is about reconstruction of posterolateral corner of the knee which was submitted by the Simon M. Thompson who is working in who is working Chelsea and Westminster NHS Trust in London. This study deals with the reconstruction of the posterolateral corner (PLC) of the knee remains controversial. Anatomical reconstruction is a key aspect of modern approaches. The work of previous authors recommend repair of the PLC of the knee using the “LaPrade” technique. We suggest that this reconstitution... 
The term 
The abuse of drugs has become one of the most serious socialproblems in the world. According to the “United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime” (UNODC) latest report, between 149 and 272 million people used illicit substances at least once in the year 2008.The world population of “Problem drug users”, defined as regular users of illicit substances is estimated at between 15 and 39 million. Amphetamines, cocaine, opiates and cannabis are the most abused substances. In addition non-medical use of prescription drugs is reportedly a growing health problem in a number of developed and developing countries. The journal accepts the... 
In this study, solid phase extraction (SPE) is described using a novel automated procedure to isolate tetrahydrocannabininol and its metabolites from whole blood samples. SPE was performed on an automated system after samples of whole blood were precipitated with acetonitrile. The system was programmed to condition the SPE columns with methylene chloride, methanol,de-ionized (DI) water, and aqueous phosphate buffer (0.1 M pH 7). The samples were loaded by the robot after which the SPE columns were washed with DI water, aqueous phosphate buffer and dried also by the same unit. The journal has eminent editorial board members. The journal accepts... 
Precise and critical analysis of biomedical data is crucial in our understanding of the pathological metabolism and necessary elements in the progress of a new drug development. Therefore this new open access journal (Journal of Pharmacological & Biomedical Analysis) is an important and welcome initiative for a new communication platform of research community allowing the rapid exchange of the scientific data. Precise and critical analysis of biomedical data is crucial in our understanding of the pathological metabolism and necessary elements in the progress of a new drug development. Therefore this new open access journal (Journal of Pharmacological & Biomedical Analysis)... 
Pakistan is among the moderately malaria endemic countries and malaria is the second most commonly reported diseases from public sector healthcare facilities. Few of the key factors in controlling malaria and reducing related morbidity and mortality rate includes early diagnosis, appropriate treatment and good quality patient care services. But, polypharmacy, peer influence, patient demands, lack of appropriate diagnosis and treatment based on clinical impression and self-medication are few of the most important factors leading towards irrational drug use in Pakistan. Malaria is usually diagnosed through clinical impression, and most presenting fever cases are suspected and treated for malaria without any... 
Creatinine is a waste product produced by muscles. Creatinine is removed from the body by the kidneys, release it into the urine. The 
The Journal focuses on yoga therapy, mental health, research, evidence-based methods. 
The Journal focuses on yoga, anxiety, pranayama, stress, and breathing. 
The Journal focuses on 
The Journal focuses on Bearing faults; Condition monitoring; Fault diagnosis; Induction machines; Insulated gate bipolar transistors; Mechanical faults; Partial discharge; Permanent magnet synchronous machines; Power converters; Rotor asymmetries; Stator faults; Stray flux; Transient analysis. The 
In the interest of the Journal of 
The Trade Science Inc. Journal named Scientific Reviews and Chemical Communications is accepting submissions related to the broader scope of the subject recent advances in the scientific Research which underwent around the globe for the Volume 9 Issue 1. Hurry up and send your Manuscript at scichemres@tradescience.org by 15 February, 2020. You are free to share any type of article (Research articles, Review articles, Case reports, Short Communication and Opinion article) you wish with us as per the 
The Scitechnol Journal named Archives of Transplantation is accepting submissions related to the broader scope of the subject Experimental and Clinical Transplantation for the Volume 4 Issue 1. Hurry up and 
The Scitechnol- Journal of Chemistry and Applied Chemical Engineering is accepting submissions related to the broader scope of the subject Chemical Engineering and its Applications for the Volume 4 Issue 1. Hurry up and 
The Scitechnol- Journal of Otology and Rhinology accepting submissions related to the broader scope of the subject ENT (Ear, Nose and Throat) for the Volume 9 Issue 1. Hurry up and 
The 
A 
Trauma surgery is a surgical specialty that utilizes both operative and non-operative management to treat traumatic injuries, typically in an acute setting. Trauma surgeons generally complete residency training in General Surgery[1][2] and often fellowship training in trauma or surgical critical care. The trauma surgeon is responsible for initially resuscitating and stabilizing and later evaluating and managing the patient. The attending trauma surgeon also leads the trauma team, which typically includes nurses and support staff as well as resident physicians in teaching hospitals The broad scope of their surgical critical care training enables the trauma surgeon to address most injuries to the neck, chest, abdomen, and extremities. In large parts of... 
Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common skin cancer, and its incidence is increasing. Though metastatic BCC (mBCC) is uncommon, the literature demonstrates a 0.0028%-0.55% rate of metastasis. We report on a patient treated at our institution who was found to have mBCC with osseous metastases. To our knowledge, this is the first report of mBCC in the orthopaedic literature. Orthopaedic oncologists should consider mBCC in patients diagnosed with carcinoma of unknown origin, with a known history of BCC, or individuals with light skin pigmentation and age 50 or greater. This can help clinicians make the correct diagnosis... 
The Outcome of an Emergency Respiratory Admission: Influence of Air Pollution and Humidity 
CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME 
CHRISTMAS DISEASE 
ENERGY CURRENCY OF THE CELL 
BREAST CANCER TYPE 1 SUSCEPTIBILITY PROTEIN 
PCR Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a method widely used in molecular biology to make several copies of a specific DNA segment. Using PCR, copies of DNA sequences are exponentially amplified to generate thousands to millions of more copies of that particular DNA segment. PCR is now a common and often indispensable technique used in medical laboratory and clinical laboratory research for a broad variety of applications including biomedical research and criminal forensics. PCR employs two main reagents – primers (which are short single strand DNA fragments known as oligonucleotides that are a complementary sequence to the target DNA region) and a DNA polymerase. In the first step of PCR, the two strands of the DNA double... 
The patellofemoral joint remains the enigma of orthopedics and sports medicine. Patellar dislocation is a common problem in the younger and athletic population and it is more disabling than cruciate ligament injuries. The pathology is often multifactorial and complex with no one factor being the sole defining etiology. The current management of patella dislocation has been linked with poor patient satisfaction possibly due to a prolonged period of conservative treatment and the general tendency to delay surgical intervention. This review will address the main abnormal anatomical factors contributing to patellar instability, their clinical and radiological diagnoses, and the role of... 
Defensive medical practice represents an increasing concern in European countries and is reported to account for rising health care expenditures. Malpractice liability, current jurisdiction and the increasing claim for accountability appear to result in additional diagnostic requests with marginal clinical benefit. Investigations that evaluate the national Austrian prevalence and contextual principles and consequences of defensive medicine are lacking so far. Orthopaedic and trauma surgeons as well as radiologists from public hospitals in Austria were invited to complete a study questionnaire retrieving personal estimation of the quantity of patient contacts and defensive requests in a typical month, subjective judgement of medico‐legal... 
Journal of Orthopaedics and Trauma is a peer reviewed journal that focuses on the advancements in the research of Traumatic sciences and its medical Orthopaedics. Orthopedics is a medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis, correction, prevention, and treatment of patients with skeletal deformities - disorders of the bones, joints, muscles, ligaments, tendons, nerves and skin. These elements make up the musculoskeletal system. Trauma is the response to a deeply distressing or disturbing event that overwhelms an individual’s ability to cope causes feelings of helplessness, diminishes their sense of self and their ability to feel the full range of emotions... 
The Journal of Orthopaedics and Trauma is an open access peer-reviewed journal it reaches more number of readers with high quality research content based on orthopaedic practice, preoperative and postoperative considerations, coexisting disease and other complicating factors, Orthopaedic Surgery, Clinical Trauma Services, Clinical Minimal Access Surgery, Endoscopic Techniques and Procedures. 
Journal of 
Journal of Clinical Immunology and Research (JCIR) is a web based, open-access, interdisciplinary peer-reviewed broad scope journal that publishes high impact papers. The Journal aims to publish report on the entire spectrum of Human immunology. Journal Line-up is to impact readers with a broad spectrum of subject matter in clinical immunology, all details of immunology research in Human ill health. This Journal seeks high quality submissions and welcomes contributions in aspects like Immune system, Immunobiology and Pathology, Cancer immunobiology, Hepatitis Immunobiology, Cytokine immunobiology, Immunogenetics etc. JCIR: Open Access are welcoming experts in the fields of Genetics as well as immunology... 
The prevailing trend of waste disposal site in many parts of sub-Saharan Africa is detrimental to the environment on a long term. Waste disposal sites are randomly selected and frequently incinerated, releasing harmful gases which have negative impacts on the surrounding ecosystem and human life. Determination of suitable landfill sites that engender environment sustainability. The proposed landfill sites were investigated using Geographic Information System (GIS), Geological, Geophysical and Geotechnical techniques as tools to aid the decision-making processes. IKONOS Satellite imagery was used to identify geological features, soil, topography, land use, roads network, river, surface water, infrastructure and settlement. Twenty (20) vertical... 
Research and Reports on Metals (RRMT) is an Open Access, peer reviewed material science Journal dedicated to publish high quality articles covering wide range study areas of Metallurgy Research, Biomaterials, Composite Materials, Materials Engineering, Metallic Materials (Ferrous & Nonferrous), Nano composites, Nano materials, Nanoparticles, Nano engineering, Nanotechnology, Polymeric Materials, etc. The steel industry is known for being cyclical and reflective of overall market conditions—demand increases during economic booms and plummets during global recessions. Around the end of 2014, the steel industry went through a consolidation phase that was similar to the one that the oil and gas (O&G) industry experienced.... 
On behalf of the Acta Chimica and Pharmaceutica Indica, as Editor-in-Chief, it is my distinct honour and privilege to inform you that, it’s been ten long years we have started the Journal, now we are celebrating the 10th Anniversary and we are privileged to welcome Clinical Society to our journal. As Editor-In-Chief it is my great pleasure and honour to welcome you to the Acta Chimica and Pharmaceutica Indica. The Journal is successfully running in the 10th Volume which covers a wide variety of specialties including pharmaceutical, environmental, food and clinical sciences, reaching out to analytical scientists worldwide. The Journal... 
Sewall Wright effect Genetic drift (also known as allelic drift or the Sewall Wright effect) is the change in the frequency of an existing gene variant (allele) in a population due to random sampling of organisms. The alleles in the offspring are a sample of those in the parents, and chance has a role in determining whether a given individual survives and reproduces. A population's allele frequency is the fraction of the copies of one gene that share a particular form. Genetic drift may cause gene variants to disappear completely and thereby reduce genetic variation. It can also cause initially rare alleles to become much more frequent and even fixed. When there... 
Emergency medicine Emergency medicine, also known as accident and emergency medicine, is the medical specialty concerned with the care of illnesses or injuries requiring immediate medical attention. Emergency physicians care for unscheduled and undifferentiated patients of all ages. As first-line providers, their primary responsibility is to initiate resuscitation and stabilization and to start investigations and interventions to diagnose and treat illnesses in the acute phase. Emergency physicians generally practise in hospital emergency departments, pre-hospital settings via emergency medical services, and intensive care units, but may also work in primary care settings such as urgent care clinics. Sub-specializations of emergency medicine include disaster medicine, medical toxicology, ultrasonography, critical care medicine, hyperbaric medicine, sports medicine, palliative care, or aerospace medicine. Different models for emergency medicine exist internationally.... 
An autopsy (post-mortem examination/ obduction/ necropsy/ autopsia cadaverum) is a surgical procedure that consists of a thorough examination of a corpse by dissection to determine the cause, mode, and manner of death or to evaluate any disease or injury that may be present for research or educational purposes. Autopsies are usually performed by a specialized medical doctor called a pathologist. There are four main types of autopsies: Medico-Legal Autopsy, Clinical or Pathological autopsies, Anatomical or academic autopsies and Virtual or medical imaging autopsies Medico-Legal autopsies seek to find the cause and manner of death. They are generally performed, in... 
PROTEINS AND FUNCTIONS Protein is crucial to good health. In fact, the name comes from the Greek word proteos, meaning “primary” or “first place.” Proteins do most of their work in the cell and perform various jobs. Your body needs protein for growth and maintenance of tissues. Enzymes are proteins that aid the thousands of biochemical reactions that take place within and outside of your cells. Lack or improper function of these enzymes can result in disease. Some proteins are hormones, which are chemical messengers that aid communication between your cells, tissues and organs. Some proteins are fibrous and provide cells and tissues... 
Silicones Silicones used in personal care products reduce the white residue and tacky feel of antiperspirants in deodorants. They are also “long-lasting” and help to retain the color and luster associated with cosmetics, shampoos and conditioners, as well as impart better shine, and allow skin care products to be made with stronger SPF. Wetting and spreading qualities provide for smooth and even application of cosmetics, lotions, sunscreens and cleansers. Because they can withstand the sun for years, silicones are ideal materials for solar panel and photovoltaic applications. Keypads, keyboards and copier rollers are made with sturdy, durable silicones.... 
TUMOR PROTEIN Tumor protein p53, also known as “the Guardian of the Genome” because of its role in conserving stability of an organism by preventing genome mutation. P53 plays a role in regulation or progression through the cell cycle, apoptosis, and genomic stability by means of several mechanisms. It can activate DNA repair proteins when DNA has damage. It can arrest growth by holding the cell cycle at the G1/S regulation point. It can initiate apoptosis (i.e., programmed cell death) if DNA damage proves to be irreparable. The name p53 was given in 1979 describing the apparent molecular... 
Journal of Soil Science and Plant Health is an international, peer reviewed journal that publishes original research papers addressing soil sciences and plant biology. The Journal presents a comprehensive evaluation of the effect of anthropogenic and agricultural practices on soil properties and, further, on the mechanism of plant adaptation and plant growth. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Health aims to broadcast the latest findings from systematic explorations in the areas of Breeding, Crop productivity, Seed production, Organic cover crops, Crop technology transpiration, Field crops research, domestic animals, and Crop and irrigation technology. The journal lays special emphasis on the... 
Central Dogma of Life The flow of genetic information from DNA to RNA and from RNA to Proteins is called Central dogma of life. The polymerization of RNA complementary to the antisense strand of DNA is called Transcription. In some viruses DNA is formed from the RNA which is called as Reverse Transcription. The genetic information (In the form of nucleotide sequence) from the DNA is carried by the RNA (m-RNA) from nucleus to cytoplasm (in eukaryotes). In the Protein synthesizing factory (ribosomes) the information in the m-RNA is decoded into protein sequence with the help of t-RNA,... 
Fabrication of Light Weight Mechanically Robust Short Carbon Fiber/Ethylene Methyl Acrylate Polymeric Nanocomposite for Effective Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Short carbon fiber (SCF) filled ethylene methyl acrylate (EMA) nanocomposites of excellent mechanical strength and flexibility has been fabricated by using a facile and commercially feasible melt blending method to evaluate its electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness (EMI SE) as well as the mechanical and thermal properties of the composites. Improved dispersion offers three dimensional interconnected networks within polymeric matrix to achieve lower percolation threshold of 3.10 wt%. Morphological analysis has been carried out by using field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) to... 
RFLP Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) is a technique that exploits variations in homologous DNA sequences, known as polymorphisms, in order to distinguish individuals, populations, or species or to pinpoint the locations of genes within a sequence. In RFLP analysis, a DNA sample is digested into fragments by one or more restriction enzymes,... 
The Journal of Otology and Rhinology presents you a glance of an article entitled “Reflection on the Misdiagnosis of Tonsil Malignant Lymphoma as Chronic Tonsillitis in Clinical Treatment” The author stated in the article that the clinical data of one patient who was misdiagnosed as chronic tonsillitis and finally diagnosed as malignant lymphoma of tonsil were analysed retrospectively to summarize and reflect on the clinical manifestations, diagnosis and treatment of malignant lymphoma of tonsil, so as to improve the clinical understanding and diagnosis of this disease. It has been reported that the misdiagnosis rate of malignant lymphoma of... 
A Simple Classification of Crohn’s Disease: Report of the Working Party for the World Congresses of Gastroenterology, Vienna 1998 
Research and Reports in Gastroenterology 
Effectiveness of Yoga Therapy in the Treatment of Migraine without Aura: A Randomized Controlled Trial Yoga as exercise is a physical activity consisting mainly of postures often connected by flowing sequences, sometimes accompanied by rhythmic breathing and often ending with relaxation. A migraine is a powerful headache that often happens with nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light. Migraines can last from 4 hours to 3 days, and sometimes longer. The Journal Focuses on the effectiveness of holistic approach of yoga therapy for migraine treatment compared to self‐care. Numerous studies have explored the effectiveness of complementary and alternative medicine in the treatment of migraine but... 
Journal of Yoga Practice and Therapy 
HOT-MELT EXTRUSION TECHNOLOGY: OPTIMIZING DRUG DELIVERY 
Power Electronic Systems for the Grid Integration of Renewable Energy Sources: a Survey The Journal focuses on the 
It is well known that there are two main groups of living organisms in terms of their energy source: chemotrophs and phototrophs. Recently it has been shown that some living organisms, and in particular, microorganisms, could use electrical current as both a sole energy source and as an electron donor. This, third group of organisms, was named electro trophs.The main goal of this work is to prove that the microorganism 
PEDIATRIC STROKE Stroke can happen at any point in a person’s lifetime, from infancy to adulthood. A stroke is caused by the interruption of normal flow of blood to the brain, either by a blockage or a rupture in the blood vessels. When a part of the brain doesn’t receive its regular flow of blood that carries vital nutrients and oxygen, brain cells die, causing a loss of brain function. The area of the brain where the stroke takes place will determine the extent of the damage and the after-effects. Children may experience two types of stroke: hemorrhagic ... 
Prevalence of Tooth Decay and Associated Factors in North-Benin Schools in 2014 The study states about the 
ANTHROPOMETRY 
: Sustainable development refers to environmental sustainability, green topics and about human life too like hunger, poverty, sustainability about surroundings and about society too. Sustainable development means use of resources in a compatible manner without compromising the present needs and saving it to the future. The acquiring of “Transforming our World: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development” was a waypost in the recent history of the United Nations. This comprehensive agenda is a conviction that global challenges can only be tackled through concerted efforts; efforts that must be based on systematic application of the principle of sustainable development across all... 
The brain displays a low-frequency ground energy confirmation, called the resting state, which is characterized by an energy/ information balance via self-regulatory mechanisms. Despite the high-frequency evoked activity, e.g., the detail-oriented sensory processing of environmental data and the accumulation of information, nevertheless the brain’s automatic regulation is always able to recover the resting state. Indeed, we show that the two energetic processes, activation that decreases temporal dimensionality via transient bifurcations and the ensuing brain’s response, lead to complementary and symmetric procedures that satisfy the Landauer’s principle. Landauer’s principle, which states that information era- sure requires energy predicts heat accumulation in... 
This paper presents the quiescent current’s (IDQ) variations over temperature and a simple method of compensation concerning a laterally diffused Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (LDMOS) amplifier. It has been justified in real condition measurements that quiescent current is progressively increasing proportionally to temperature variations of the LDMOS causing instability to the parameters of the amplifier. In order to be compensated over a wide range of temperature variations, e.g. 40-80 degrees Celsius, a very simple Temperature to Voltage converter (sensor) has been developed. This sensor can also be applied on any other MOSFET amplifier that its quiescent current is drifting proportionally to temperature variations... 
Vector Biology Journal Vector biology is an open access journal which is aimed to provide a common platform to the global research community, Academicians, individuals that work on public health issues related to vector born diseases, pathophysiology. Vector biology journal publishes articles... 
Expert opinion on environmental biology Expert opinion on environmental biology is a hybrid open access journal where some articles are available freely, some articles are restricted to journal subscribers. EOEB accepts wide range of articles like research articles, review articles, short communications, case reports etc, Related to the fields of environmental studies like environmental pollution, degradation, ecology, biodiversity etc.... 
BIODEGRADABLE POLYMERS Biodegradable polymers are the polymers which can be breakdown after use. The decomposition is carried out by bacteria (biological process) or by hydrolysis and photo degradation(physical process) and results in byproducts which are useful. The mechanism of decomposition depends on the structure, most of these polymers consists of ester, amide, ether functional... 
Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences & Emerging Drugs As an editor, I would like to take the chance of introducing the Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Emerging Drugs. We are successfully running the journal over the past few years and strive to continue to stand ahead among all other pharmaceutical journals. The Journal of 
Does Laterality Influence Outcomes in Paired Expanded Criteria Deceased Donor Kidney Transplantation 
Cancer Genomics Cancer Genomics is the study of differences in the gene sequences and its expression in the tumor cells and normal cells. This study is to understand the genetic basis of the cancer and how mutations lead to the evolution of cancer. 
Metabolism Metabolism is the set of chemical reactions that takes place within the living organisms. These enzyme catalyzed reactions are important for the survival and growth of the organism. The metabolic reactions are categorized into two types i.e., formation of new... 
Journal of Industrial Electronics and Applications 
This study explored the spiritual growth experiences of nurses caring for terminally ill patients. Using the method of narrative study, we interviewed five nurses who used to care for terminally ill patients, and followed a semi-structured guideline for data collection. This study has passed the Institution Review Board (FYH-IRB-104-06-01-A) and data were collected from August, 2015 to February, 2016. The participants were interviewed twice individually and the second time of interviewing was assurance the data fit into the 4 principles of promoting width, coherence, insightfulness, parsimony. Data analysis was followed the model of "category- content" for narrative study. The five... 
Ischaemic stroke disintegrates communications within a controlled ensemble of cells that constitutes the blood-brain barrier. Therapeutic hypothermia may act as a neuroprotectant during intra- and post-ischaemic injuries. Hence, this study focuses on the effects of oxygen-glucose deprivation mediated ischaemic injury on the barrier in the absence or presence of hypothermia (35oC). An in vitro model of human blood-brain barrier, composed of human brain microvascular endothelial cells, astrocytes and pericytes, was subjected to oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD) in the absence or presence of hypothermia in a time-dependent fashion. Following treatments, the integrity and function of blood-brain barrier was assessed by transendothelial electrical... 
The Chinese population has a high prevalence of mental illness, but the treatment gap is high; identifying the barriers to mental health services utilization can improve access and promote better mental health care. Very few empirical studies systematically examined the barriers to help-seeking in the Chinese population. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to review the literature on the utilization of mental health services by the Asian American population in order to understand the barriers in seeking professional mental health care among the Chinese. As part of this study, a mix method research survey comprising 10 demographic questions and... 
People travel on commercial Aircraft worldwide on medical, social and economic indications. Although civil aviation industry acts as a fulcrum for the booming Medical Tourism, it encounters increasing number of in-flight medical emergencies in the recent years. Inflight medical events are potentially a significant problem due to aircraft at 30000 feet far from advanced medical care, restricted cabin space and resources. Several studies have shown that every day 0.7 to 3% in-flight medical events occur on board worldwide. Data collected by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation show that between August 2012 and August 2013, there was a total of... 
This work represents an overview of the theoretical-experimental basis of reasoning, reasoning mediated by the cognitive instruments used in the decision making process, in the case of individuals imprisoned for murder on the one hand, and in the case of individuals who have not committed murder on the other hand. Beginning from the theoretical approach, we will research 492 (N=492) respondents to the study, of which 246 female and 246 male, divided into an imprisoned and a non-imprisoned group. The purpose of this research is to contribute to a better clinical conceptualisation in the case of a target patient suspected... 
With an availability of a single medical therapy, ischaemic stroke continues to be one of the leading causes of mortality and morbidity in the World. Hence it is of paramount importance to find alternative therapies that can simultaneously affect various molecular mechanisms and demonstrate long term effects. Hypothermia has long been considered as a therapeutic option in preventing ischaemia-mediated brain damage and is already in place as an efficacious neuroprotective treatment regimen in neonatal hypoxic encephalopathy and in adults after cardiac arrest. However, before becoming an approved treatment for stroke, a comprehensive understanding of molecular mechanisms involved in its putative... 
Journal of Clinical Immunology and Research (JCIR) is a web based, open-access, interdisciplinary peer-reviewed broad scope journal that publishes high impact papers. The Journal aims to publish report on the entire spectrum of Human immunology. Journal Line-up is to impact readers with a broad spectrum of subject matter in clinical immunology, all details of immunology research in Human ill health. Clinical immunology covers the fragment of diagnostic techniques used for research survey such as novel immunological methods, clinical laboratory immunology, clinical illustration, immunologic evaluation and diagnostic approach. The journal has been publishing the most recent developments in the fields of... 
Research and Reports on Metals (RRMT) is an Open Access, peer reviewed material science Journal dedicated to publish high quality articles covering wide range study areas of Metallurgy Research, Biomaterials, Composite Materials, Materials Engineering, Metallic Materials (Ferrous & Nonferrous), Nano composites, Nano materials, Nanoparticles, Nano engineering, Nanotechnology, Polymeric Materials, etc. RRMT is an Open Access broad-based journal. It was founded on two key tenets: 1) to publish the most exciting research with respect to the subjects of Material Sciences and 2) to provide a rapid turn-around time regarding reviewing and publishing, and to disseminate the articles freely for research, teaching... 
Deletions of chromosome 6q are rare and almost all have some form of craniofacial dysmorphisms and structural brain malformations such as corpus callosum agenesis, colpocephaly, polymicrogyria and hydrocephalus. Here we report a preterm infant with cerebellar and pontine hypoplasia as a presentation of terminal deletion of 6q25. Our 
Meniscus is an important component of the knee joint since it performs several crucial functions such as shock absorption, load bearing and transmission, maintenance of joint stability, and lubrication. The results of common meniscal injury repair approaches are not fully satisfactory with low mechanical properties and long regeneration times. A 3D collagen-based construct consisting of multilayers of lyophilized sponges separated by electrospun fibrous mats was prepared previously to serve as a substitute for meniscus. Mechanical properties of the construct were studied in vitro and a 3 to 4 fold increase was observed when a double crosslinking method was used. Rabbit... 
The Journal of Genital System & Disorders is an open access peer review journal that includes a wide range of fields which includes research on Bacterial Infections, sexually transmitted infections, Obstetrics, Gynecology, Reproductive Biology, Adolescent and Pediatric Gynecology, Biochemistry of Reproductive Science, Cervical Pathology & Colposcopy, Congenital Anomalies, Genital Disorders, Genital Oncology, Infertility etc. For the last 8 years, Genital System & Disorders is leading the world in publication of peer-reviewed novel research that transforms clinical practice and understanding in all areas of infectious diseases. It would be our extreme pleasure to invite you to submit your manuscripts to our... 
Hepatitis refers to an inflammatory condition of the liver. It’s commonly caused by a viral infection, but there are other possible causes of hepatitis. These include autoimmune hepatitis and hepatitis that occurs as a secondary result of medications, drugs, toxins, and alcohol. Autoimmune hepatitis, formerly called lupoid hepatitis, is a chronic, autoimmune disease of the liver that occurs when the body's immune system attacks liver cells causing the liver to be inflamed, or when your body makes antibodies against your liver tissue. 
On behalf of the Acta Chimica and Pharmaceutica Indica, as Editor-in-Chief, it is my distinct honour and privilege to inform you that, it’s been ten long years we have started the Journal, now we are celebrating the 10th Anniversary and we are privileged to welcome Clinical Society to our journal. As Editor-In-Chief it is my great pleasure and honour to welcome you to the Acta Chimica and Pharmaceutica Indica. This Journal aims in assisting Researchers to stay abreast of key advances and to publish the latest and outstanding Research articles, reviews, and letters in all the areas of clinical pharmacy.... 
Journal of Soil Science and Plant Health is an international, peer reviewed journal that publishes original research papers addressing soil sciences and plant biology. The Journal presents a comprehensive evaluation of the effect of anthropogenic and agricultural practices on soil properties and, further, on the mechanism of plant adaptation and plant growth. JSPH mainly brings articles in all areas related to selection, Breeding, Crop productivity, Seed production, Organic cover crops, Crop technology transpiration, Field crops research, domestic animals, Crop and irrigation technology. The Journal is successfully running in the 3rd Volume which covers a wide variety of specialties including methods... 
Background: The ex vivo lung perfusion (EVLP) technique is a method of preserving the lung graft between death of the donor and transplantation. Although many centers are applying the technique in their lung transplant programs and reporting good and promising results, there are some problems that impede the perfectionism of the technique. Objective: In this paper, the author sheds the light on some of those problems and provides some innovative solutions for them. Methods: A new system for EVLP that allows a complete antegrade perfusion of the pulmonary and bronchial arteries, and provides the potential for longer ex vivo graft... 
This work gives an idea about the originality of laser beams and how we benefit from them in the treatment and the recovery of patients. Some of the important medical lasers are NeodymiumYAG Laser (Nd: YAG) is used in laparoscopic surgery, the Carbon Dioxide Laser (CO2) is one of the most widely used in surgical operation especially in gynecologic surgery. Moreover it is used as scalpel, the Argon Laser (Ar+) is used for ophthalmology and the Dye Laser is recently used in the treatment of cancer tumor. We know that Argon and Dye Lasers beams produce intense visible light that... 
Journal of Immunological Techniques in Infectious Diseases is a peer reviewed scientific Journal that provides a range of options to individuals and university libraries to purchase our articles and also permits unlimited Internet Access to complete Journal content. However, JIDIT has recently started following Hybrid Model of publication of articles. Under hybrid model, journal is giving option to authors to choose their mode of publishing; either Open Access (making individual articles freely available online) or Subscription (article access restricted to journal subscribers). We publish articles related to this field, one of our article described below. 
Archives of Clinical Pathology is announcing 30% deduction on the total publication charges. The journal is an open access; it is successfully releasing next issues soon. The journal solely depends on quality of the manuscript also follows transparent peer reviewed process to publish any article. The scope of the journal is Anatomical Pathology, Clinical Chemistry, Clinical Pathology, 
ENDANGERED SPECIES An endangered species is an animal or plant that is considered at risk of extinction. A species can be listed as endangered at the state, federal, and international level. On the federal level, the endangered species list is managed under the Endangered Species Act. In the 1960s, a mere 500 bald eagles could be found soaring across America's lower 48 states. Dangerous pesticides and chemicals, released into bald eagle habitats, thinned the shells of their eggs, killing their young. By the late 1960s, only 400 breeding pairs of bald eagles were found in the lower 48 states.... 
MALARIA VACCINE A vaccine is a biological preparation that provides active acquired immunity to a particular disease. A vaccine typically contains an agent that resembles a disease-causing microorganism and is often made from weakened or killed forms of the microbe, its toxins, or one of its surface proteins. The agent stimulates the body's immune system to recognize the agent as a threat, destroy it, and to further recognize and destroy any of the microorganisms associated with that agent that it may encounter in the future. Malaria vaccine is a vaccine that is used to prevent malaria. The... 
Polymers are materials made of long, repeating chains of molecules, called monomers. The term polymer is often used to describe plastics, which are synthetic polymers. However, natural polymers also exist; for example Proteins are natural polymers made up of amino acids, and nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) are polymers of nucleotides. Since they are present in the biological sytems(living organisms) they were called as 
A greenstick fracture is a fracture in a 
Suicide often stems from a deep feeling of hopelessness. The inability to see solutions to problems or to cope with challenging life circumstances may lead people to see taking their own lives as the only solution to what is really a temporary situation, and most survivors of suicide attempts go on to live full, rewarding lives. Depression is a key risk factor for suicide; others include psychiatric disorders, substance use, chronic pain, a family history of suicide, and a prior suicide attempt. Impulsiveness often plays a role among adolescents who take their life. If a person deemed at risk due... 
Substance abuse, also known as drug abuse, is a patterned use of a drug in which the user consumes the substance in amounts or with methods which are harmful to themselves or others, and is a form of substance-related disorder. 
It is an interdisciplinary field of science, bioinformatics combines biology, computer science, information engineering, mathematics and statistics to analyze and interpret biological data. Bioinformatics has been used for in silico analyses of biological queries using mathematical and statistical techniques. The main mission of BMI is to provide a framework for developing, integrating and sharing biomedical knowledge related to human health from very different research disciplines such as genomics, proteomics, clinical research and epidemiology. The ultimate objectives of BMI are to support molecular medicine and personalised healthcare. The advances in information and communication technologies (ICT), coupled with the increased knowledge about... 
An endoscopy is a procedure in which your doctor uses specialized instruments to view and operate on the internal organs and vessels of your body. It allows surgeons to see problems within your body without making large incisions. A surgeon inserts an endoscope through a small cut or an opening in the body such as the mouth. An endoscope is a flexible tube with an attached camera that allows your doctor to see. Your doctor can use forceps and scissors on the endoscope to operate or remove tissue for biopsy. Endoscopy allows your doctor to visually examine an organ without... 
Parkinson's disease is a progressive nervous system disorder that affects movement. Symptoms start gradually, sometimes starting with a barely noticeable tremor in just one hand. Tremors are common, but the disorder also commonly causes stiffness or slowing of movement. In the early stages of Parkinson's disease, your face may show little or no expression. Your arms may not swing when you walk. Your speech may become soft or slurred. Parkinson's disease symptoms worsen as your condition progresses over time. Although 
Geriatric psychiatry, also known as geropsychiatry, psychogeriatrics or psychiatry of old age. It is a subspecialty of psychiatry dealing with the study, prevention, and treatment of mental disorders in humans with 
Journal of Orthopaedics and Trauma is a peer-reviewed Open Access Journal, encourages on-going international research and articles related to orthopaedic practice. It’s our privilege to recite you as a foremost strategist in the realm of research and invite you to endowment your research penmanship and publication in forth coming issue in the form of Research, Reviews, Commentaries, Letter to Editor, Case Reports, Short Communication, Images, Conference Proceedings which will be published in our journal. Instructions: Journal of Orthopaedics and Trauma: Open Access brings articles in all areas related to applications of all aspects of practice, including orthopaedic practice, preoperative and postoperative... 
Journal of Orthopaedics and Trauma is a peer reviewed, open access journal dedicated to publishing research on all aspects of orthopaedic practice. This journal aims to keep practitioners, surgeons and clinical researchers up to date by publishing clinical & evidence based research. Journal of Orthopaedics and Trauma addresses all aspects of practice, including orthopaedic practice, preoperative and postoperative considerations, coexisting disease and other complicating factors, Orthopedic Surgery, Clinical Trauma Services, Clinical Minimal Access Surgery, Endoscopic Techniques and Procedures. It gives us great pleasure to announce the call for paper at special discount on one-time article processing charge where you can... 
Pharma Analysis INTRODUCTION 
Gastrointestinal and Antiemetic Drugs: DRUGS USED TO TREAT PEPTIC ULCER DISEASE AND GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE 
Research and Reports on Metals is an Open Access, peer reviewed material science Journal dedicated to publish high quality articles covering wide range study areas of Metallurgy Research. A new aspect of carbon precipitates in steel is disclosed by mechanical spectroscopy. The method was applied to the study of carbide precipitation in quench-aged Fe-C alloys, mild steel, and pearlitic steel. Measurements carried out at constant temperature below room temperature (RT) down to -55°C have revealed a new broad beak (NBP) different from neither the Snoek nor the SnoekKöster peaks. This peak is characterized by the Debye peak with a distribution... 
Editor-in-Chief Jack Rechcigl is supported by an outstanding Editorial Board of international researchers. This multidisciplinary open-access journal is at the forefront of disseminating and communicating scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries to researchers, academics, clinicians and the public worldwide. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Health (JSPH) is a web based, open-access, interdisciplinary peer-reviewed broad scope journal that publishes high impact papers in the area of Soil Biology, Soil Ecology, Plant-Soil Interactions, Soil Fertility and Plant Nutrition, Soil Erosion and its Control, Fundamental and Applied Aspects of Soil Ecology. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Health is an international, peer reviewed... 
Editor-in-Chief Chiguang Feng is supported by an outstanding Editorial Board of international researchers. This multidisciplinary open-access journal is at the forefront of disseminating and communicating scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries to researchers, academics, clinicians and the public worldwide. Journal of Clinical Immunology and Research (JCIR) is a web based, open-access, interdisciplinary peer-reviewed broad scope journal that publishes high impact papers. The Journal aims to publish report on the entire spectrum of Human immunology. Journal Line-up is to impact readers with a broad spectrum of subject matter in clinical immunology, all details of immunology research in Human ill health. Clinical immunology... 
On behalf of the Acta Chimica and Pharmaceutica Indica, as Editor-in-Chief, it is my distinct honour and privilege to inform you that, it’s been ten long years we have started the Journal, now we are celebrating the 10th Anniversary and we are privileged to welcome Clinical Society to our journal. As Editor-In-Chief it is my great pleasure and honour to welcome you to the Acta Chimica and Pharmaceutica Indica. Acta Chimica and Pharmaceutica Indica is devoted to the rapid publication of original and significant research in the fundamental theory, practice and application of Chemical Sciences like Inorganic, Organic, Physical, Analytical,... 
Research and Reports on Metals is an Open Access, peer reviewed material science Journal dedicated to publish high quality articles covering wide range study areas of Metallurgy Research. Research and Reports on Metals aims to provide the international platform for all the engineers, academicians and scientists to disseminate advancing knowledge on the start-of-art Metallurgical Engineering. The Journal focuses on publishing latest research reports on the fundamentals and applied studies of all kinds of Metals and materials- their structure, properties, synthesis, processing, fabrication, design, performance and applications. Manuscripts elucidating science and technology innovations, industrial applications and sustainable practices are welcomed. All... 
Journal of Soil Science and Plant Health is an international, peer reviewed journal that publishes original research papers addressing soil sciences and plant biology. The Journal presents a comprehensive evaluation of the effect of anthropogenic and agricultural practices on soil properties and, further, on the mechanism of plant adaptation and plant growth. India, a land of physical, cultural, social and linguistic diversity is endowed by nature with enormous biological diversity. As a result India ranks amongst one of the 12 mega biodiversity countries of the world and harbours 17,000 flowering plant species. It accounts for 8% of the global biodiversity... 
Editor-in-Chief Chiguang Feng is supported by an outstanding Editorial Board of international researchers. This multidisciplinary open-access journal is at the forefront of disseminating and communicating scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries to researchers, academics, clinicians and the public worldwide. Journal of Clinical Immunology and Research (JCIR) is a web based, open-access, interdisciplinary peer-reviewed broad scope journal that publishes high impact papers in the area of human immunology that explore the diagnosis, pathogenesis, prognosis, or treatment of human diseases. The Journal is particularly focused on primary immune deficiencies and related diseases. These include inborn errors of immunity, in the broad sense of... 
What is cognitive impairment? Cognitive impairment is when a person has trouble remembering, learning new things, concentrating, or making decisions that affect their everyday life. 
Journal of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation It is peer reviewed open access journal. The aim of 
Journal of Forensic Toxicology and Pharmacology It is a scholarly journal which accepts scientific manuscript across the globe. Which completely rely on quality of research article; have high impact on readers and authors who published in our journal, it accepts all kind of manuscripts like case report, research article, short communication, editorial, review, mimi review, letter etc. The scope of the journal is Analytical Chemistry, Anthropometry, Clinical Chemistry,